Public Libraries and Development: Natural Partners

A survey of the latest discussions in the library blogosphere quickly reveals that public libraries in many parts of the world are struggling with an identity crisis. But in the countries where I work – Romania and Ukraine – where more than 65% of the population lack access to the internet, there’s no question about the ongoing relevance of public libraries.

In the years that we’ve been working with libraries through our Global Libraries projects – and before that through our IATP program – we’ve seen individuals use free internet access at the library to reconnect with distant relatives, establish small businesses, and learn new trade skills. In one case in Ukraine, the library serves as a hub for agricultural information, and has allowed local farmers to dramatically increase the quality and abundance of their tomato crops.

What I’ve been surprised to learn over 21 months of immersion in the development world is that libraries are a resource often overlooked by the development community. In many countries there is an existing library infrastructure with public space and support staff, operating with some level of funding from the government. These public libraries might not have the latest collections or beautiful spaces, but they very often have librarians deeply committed to their communities, and partnerships with NGOs and development organizations will both strengthen the library and increase the chances of a sustainable development initiative.

Planning a health information campaign? Looking for a space to host youth discussion groups? Want to introduce information about new agricultural processes? No need to create a new NGO. The public library is a natural ally.

Meaghan O’Connor is a Program Coordinator at IREX specializing in library, information, and ICT4D issues.